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[IBT写作]新东方小宝托福写作课堂笔记(上)

  独立性写作

  八大论证功能段落

  1. 对立观点引出功能段

  When it refers to......people’s opinions are divergent on such a controversial issue

  The overwhelming majority would support that.....others however take the negative attitude.

  2个人观点表达功能段

  A.From the personal perspective I prefer A rather than B as my inclination.

  B.To choose A or choose B is sth of a delimma to the public.Because they always confused by the seemingly positive qualities of A but neglect the genuinely profound aspects of B.

  3.原因概述功能段

  Among countless factors which directly or indirectly influence...there are several conspicuous aspects as follows.

  4.分析列举功能

  A.At the risk of something too simplistic,it seems to me that the main proposition for ...can be summarized in one saying that...

  B.Another eually essential/crucial factor accounting for my propensity to...is that...

  C.Beyond all these obvious reasons,however lies a deeper one....

  5.利弊分析功能段

  However,....serve as a double-adged sword. In other words ,the inferiorities of....conexist its superiority.

  6.例证功能段

  History, is replete with evidence to demostrate this point. A notable case in piont has an association with....in the realm of....

  7.趋势影响分析功能段

  Undoubtedly....will give rise to a multitude of positive/negative effects on...in the foreseeable future.

  8.结论段

  A .Weighing the pros and cons of such a new trend,we may predict that...

  B.From what I have discussed above,we may safely come to the conclusion that...

  大众观点引出

  1.It is conceivable that...

  2.It goes without saying that...

  3.It ‘s self evident that...

  关联、关系

  1...has an association with...

  2...has a hearing on...

  3...is closely related to...