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托福写作官方指南第四讲

  1 形式主语 & 形式宾语

  2 方法:

  虚拟语气

  If I am you ,I will stay here

  If I was you ,I would stay here

  If I were you , I would stay here

  If I could have a dinner with him I would

  If you told me earlier ,I would not do that

  If you had told we earlier ,I would not have done that

  虚拟语气的词汇:

  Wish

  e.g. Mr zhuang wishes his GF were beacuty

  gonna = going to wanna = want to

  a glass of water

  互文现象

  The days would all be empty . The nights would seem so long .

  “白天晚上都那么无聊空虚”

  The sky is blue and my heart is clam.

  “ 天空与我的心一样湛蓝而宁静”

  I have a dream that one day + 从句 我有这样的梦想有朝一日

  情态动词

  Must –may—might might 最好

  I might have been in love before but it never felt this strong

  “此情可待成追忆,只是当时已惘然”

  Hold me now , touch me now

  Touch 的用法

  We should read this book and never touch bad book.

  比较级的用法

  1 否定 + 比较级 = 最高级

  No one is more beautiful than you .

  2 It is more than I could afford

  3 I love you more than I can say

  万能句式

  **will lead a way for us like a guiding star

  带着职业的敏感去观察生活

  被动句:

  1 喧宾夺主

  2 分 be 得

  分---寻找谓语动词的过去分词

  Be – 所有时态的变化均体现在be 动词上

  得--- 得到被动句

  经典:

  Love for the sake of being loved is human . Love for the sake of loving is angelic .

  “因为被爱而去爱是人性的彰显,因为爱所以爱是神性的光辉”

  倒装句:

  1 强调

  2 承上启下

  3 制造悬念

  e.g : 任何广告都不使我们感到惊讶

  The advertisment can not surprise us any more

  Rarely can the advertisment surprise us any more

  e.g. A small city does not fascinate people as much as a big city ---hardly

  e.g:A new factory would contaminate our communiy

  Seldom can a new factrory be estabilshed without contaminating our community .

  e.g. We sat on the cliffs by the sea ,watching the sunset.

  On the cliffs by the sea we sat , watching the sunset .

  I came to beijing for the simple reason that I love you

  Such is human nature ,that a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the…of becoming…

  Such is love ,that falling in love proves easy but remain in it proves difficult

  这就是爱相爱容易相处难。

  故意省略句:

  Venus’wife has never discovered that she married a dustman and she never will ( discovered that she married a dustman)

  将来进行时表示一定会发生:

  Am I a dish ?

  Not only …,but … as well

  Not only the web change the lives babit but improve the efficiency of government.

  “网络不仅改变生活习惯也提高了政府的工作效率”

  Internet has not only changed our living habit ,but enhanced the efficiency of the government as well

  Not only has internet changed our living habit ,but enhanced the efficiency of the government as well

  Be always doing sth

  当 always / usually 表示频度的副词 与现在进行时连用时均表示作者对动作发出者反复进行的某一动作所带来的强烈的谴责或赞扬的感情

  Girl are always going shopping for one cause or another ,but they have never managed to get right one

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