Integrated writing task
游戏哲学：
阅读--- 听力 --- 写作
2.30s 读文章
30 s 黄金三十秒
听力一定来来源于阅读要么坚持，要么反对 通常为反对
写作 ：客观与真实记录听力与阅读的观点矛盾之处
30s ：冷静的推断听力的内容观点
考察：阅读能力
听力能力
笔记能力
将笔记转化为论文的能力
一、评分标准
1 选择能力 select the important information
2 联系能力 relate this information
3 Don’t give you own option
4 if all you do is copy words in reading ---- you will recive 0
二、阅读&笔记
Main ieda
Example /reason :
Example / reason:
Example / reason:
找论点 ：
1 文章首句通常是话题或论点
2 若文章首句是背景介绍或其后出现转折则转向首段末句
3 若首句为疑问句，请关注其后面的是非判断
4 若段落中出现人名及理论则该理论为观点的重要理论
5 若段落中出现例子则其前后论点句和总结句也是重点
关键句：
1 特殊印刷体或特殊标点符号(引号和括号)
2 表明顺序的连词：first second,what is more ….
3 表示因果关系的固定搭配： according to + 作者观点
4 表明转折的连词：but ,however , yet
三、听力 & Noting
Main idea
Point 1 :
Detail 1
Point 2
Detail 2
Point 3
Detail 3
听力过程中一些值得注意的语言
判断： is
…is defined as ..
The key feature of …is …
The main role of …is…
One function of …is …
Another example is …
The main reason for this is …
A relate concept is ..
因果：
… is interesting because…
This is primary because …
First …second…third …most importantly
分类和分组思想的句子：
There are there types / kinds / groups / classes of
客观准确：听力中最值得注意的是那些能听懂的东西—已知推测未知的能力—逻辑
四、结构(180字)
1 每个自然段只传达一个论点
2 段落首句必为段落主题句
第一段：
句1 ：总结听力的论点或话题
句2 ：总结阅读的论点
句3 ：总结两者冲突
第二、三、四段：
句 1 ：听力的分论点
句 2 ：听力的detail
句 3 ：阅读的分论点
句4 ：两者的冲突
(第五段总结)
模版：
段一：In the lecture ,the professor argues that (the main idea of lecture) . However ,the reading passage contends that (the main idea of reading ) The lecture casts doubt on what the passage indicate
段二：The first point that the lecture uses to cast doubt on the reading is (piont I from the lecture) . Accord to the lisenting passage ( detail of point I form the lecture).It differs from the reading in that the passage states (point I of the reading) .This directly contradicts what the passage indicates.
段三：Another point that the lecture uses to cast doubt on the reading is (piont II from the lecture). The lecture claim that ,( detail of point II from the lecture) . However ,the reading state(point II of the reading )This is anothere part where listening contradicts the reading.
段四：……
段五：In conclusion ,the pionts in the lecture contrast with the reading .It demonstrates the theory of the reading is in doubt.
常用的语言&词汇：
1 转述中的职称：
The writer / the author / the reading passage
The speaker / the lecturer / the listening passage / the lecture / the pofessor
2 认为和指出的说法
The reading discuss / introduce / argue / conclued / suggest / propose / appeal
The speaker : ( 听力)
1 piont out / say /tell
2 disagree / disapprove /refute /rebuild /reject / object to / oppose
3 doubt / question / challenage / cast doubt on
4 cite / mention / quote / refer to
5 suggest /imply / put forward
6 explain / exemplify / show / illustrate / cast light on
比较和对比的句型：
The lecture completely refuses the passage
Contrary to the belief in the reading passage that …
The lecture says that …
The author of passage points out that …,while the lecture notes that…
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