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雅思阅读难句讲解:平行并列结构(下)

 下面无忧雅思网雅思频道为大家整理了雅思阅读难句讲解:平行并列结构(下),供考生们参考,以下是详细内容。  1.Everyone should know where the nearest fire alarm box is located and where exits, fire escapes, and fire doors are.

  结构:本句有三个谓语动词,其中主句的谓语动词为should know,其余两个都是由where引导的并列宾语从句。本句可以拆分为:

  1)Everyone should know.

  2)Where the nearest fire alarm box is located.

  3)Where exits, fire escapes, and fire doors are.

  翻译:每个人都应该知道最近的火灾报警箱的位置,以及安全出口、安全梯及防火门位于何处。

  2.The way space is used to enable the individual to achieve privacy, to build homes or to design cities is culturally influenced.

  结构:本句有2个谓语动词,其中第二个is influenced是主句的谓语动词,主干是The way is culturally influenced。第一个is used是定语从句的谓语动词,但是该定语从句省略了引导词。定语从句中三个并列的不定式短语动词to achieve privacy, to build homes or to design cities共同作为is used的目的状语。本句可以拆分为:

  1)The way is culturally influenced.