定语从句 1 who 引导,修饰“人” Those who ..., ......的人...... Students who ..., ...的学生... Children who ..., ...的孩子 例1:Those who feel that sports stars' salaries are justified might argue that the number of professionals with real talent are very few. 例2:Students without teachers will surely be lost; but students who simply rely on teachers for knowledge aren't really learning. 例3:Children who enter school at an early age are generally more confident and independent than children who stay at home with their parents. 2.that 引导,修饰“物” 例1: Likewise,economics is a fundamental discipline that allows societies to be stable and move forward. 例2:The workload that could take months to finish by manual labor could be done flawlessly by robots in minutes. 例3:How to handle criminals is a problem (that) all countries and societies face. (that 在定语从句中做宾语可省略) 3. 逗号后加which 引导,修饰前面的整个句子(非限制性定语从句) 例1:If fuel prices go up, either fewer people will drive or people will drive less, which makes sense for reducing polltion. 例2: Demand for various commodities creates a huge market for the local and international businesses,which in trun increases demand for the labor market. 例3:Government should develop and launch a good traddic control system, which can monitior and facilitate traffic flows on major roads for better and safer road usage,reducing the chances of accidents. |