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雅思写作主体段由什么构成

  Too much money has been spent on looking after and repairing old buildings, we should knock down old buildings and build modern ones instead.

  To what extent do you agree or disagree.

  很明显,这是一篇关于传统文化的题目。表面上看应该是关于传统建筑和现代建筑的对比的一篇文章。如果你想写同意一方的观点的话,我们应该从一些现代建筑能够做到而传统建筑做不到的东西来写。

  比如说:

  Modern buildings

  优点:容纳更多的人(accommodate more people)

  好了,观点已经给出。接下来我们要做什么呢?哦,对了--论证!我相信我们在初高中或者大学的时候已经学过如何论证了,我们的语文老师经常说···,那叫什么来着?“摆事实、讲道理”对吗?(evidence and arguments)

  然后我们需要问一下自己:

  为什么要容纳更多的人?--因为人太多老建筑装不下。

  中国哪人多?--大城市呗,比如说铁岭那嘎达(呵呵,开玩笑。千万别写铁岭啊!!!)

  人多有什么关系??--因为这是个问题。

  这时候是不是我们需要提到老建筑啊?--当然啦!没有比较怎么会有鉴别呢!

  关于老建筑我们需要说什么呢?--它们已经不能迎合城市化发展了。

  观点和思路现在有了,接下来我们看看词汇的问题。上面加粗的词汇好像是一些关键词,需要我们去解决。

  人太多:too many people/ a large population/ densely populated/ overpopulated/ overcrowded

  大城市:big/ major cities/ metropolis

  比较:compared with/ in comparison to/ in contrast

  迎合:cater for/ adjust to

  城市化发展:urbanization/ urban development

  现在剩下的问题只有连接手段和语法了。而这两项这能在实际写作过程当中来具体问题具体分析了。接下来我们一起来试着写一下。

  One of the reasons for this replacement might be attributed to the fact that modern buildings, which are usually made tall with spacious rooms, manage to accommodate more people. In the major cities of my country, for example, the large population poses a tremendous challenge to the city’s housing space, therefore great numbers of old buildings have given way to modern architecture. That is to say, most traditional old buildings are no longer able to cater for the needs of ubanization, and thus should be torn down.

  One of the reasons for this replacement might ……: reason这个词经常被用在开头句当中。这个词后面可以接两种表达。第一个是the reason for,后面接一个词或短语;第二个是the reason why,后面接一句话。但在这段里面,reason是作为主语来出现的,所以为了句子不头重脚轻,建议大家还是使用the reason for吧。当然用一个词(replacement)来代替一句话(modern buildings replace old buildings)还是有一定难度的,需要有一定的英文功底。Might这个词听起来会更严谨一些。