这些短语大部分来自雅思历年阅读真题文章当中，希望各位同学每天最好背20个英语短语，这样不到一周的时间就能把这100个全部拿下来。到时候，你们就会发现做起阅读题来是非常得心应手的！

以下就是100留学为大家带来的雅思阅读考试中常见的100个短语，希望对各位的备考有所帮助：

51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.

52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…

53. arrive on 到达;arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);

54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt orsorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻

55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause tobelieve or trust in sth.) 向…保证,使…确信.

56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结

57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to dosth.) 试图做…

58. attend to (=give one’s attention,care and thought)注意,照顾;attendon(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料

59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法

60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to bethe result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果

61. on the average (=on average, on anaverage) 平均

62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of ,having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道.

63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面

64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the backof 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起.

65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoringsb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’sback 有…支持, 有…作后台

66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn awayfrom sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃

67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)

68. be based on / upon 基于

69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上

70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢

71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)

72. on behalf of (=as the representativeof) 以…名义

73. believe in(=have faith or trust in;consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.

74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处.

75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)

76. for the better 好转

77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过.

78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时;give birth to 出生

79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上

80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)

81. on board 到船上,在船上, 上火车或飞机

82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘

83. out of breath 喘不过气来考试大－中国教育考试门户网站(www.233.com)

84. in brief(=in as few words aspossible)简言之

85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的

86. take the floor 起立发言

87. on business 出差办事.

88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事

89. last but one 倒数第二.

90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设

91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买

92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的

93. in any case(=for love or money, atany rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何

94. in case (=for fear that) 万一;

95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 in the case of 至于…, 就…而言

96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)

97. be cautious of 谨防

98. center one’s attention on(=focusone’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上

99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定.

100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地